Jedzenie 1

Food 1

Vocabulary - Słownictwo

Nouns - Rzeczowniki

In Polish
Po polsku
In English
Po angielsku
⚲ Jedzenie Food
⚲ Śniadanie Breakfast
♂ Obiad Lunch, (sometimes dinner)
♀ Kolacja Supper (dinner)
♂ Posiłek Meal
♀ Herbata Tea
♀ Kawa Coffee
♀ Kanapka Sandwich
⚲ Mięso Meat
♂ Pomidor Tomato
♂ Ser Cheese
⚲ Jajko Egg
♀ Zupa Soup
♂ Sok Juice
⚲ Wino Wine
♂ Owoc Fruit *
pl. ♂ Owoce Fruits *
⚲ Warzywo Vegetable **

* Owoce was in the duolingo lesson, although its singular form is Owoc ** Technically it is introduced in the next lesson (Defining), but it’s food so let’s put it here. Review a few from before

In Polish
Po polsku
In English
Po angielsku
pl. ⚲ Ciasteczka Cookies
⚲ Ciasteczko Cookie
♀ Kaczka Duck
♀ Ryba Fish
♂ Chleb Bread
♀ Woda Water
⚲ Jabłko Apple
⚲ Mleko Milk

Adjectives - Przymiotniki

This is the lesson for food, so we'll just see one adjective: Smaczny - Tasty. Adjectives in polish have to follow declension depending on the gender. For now, we just need to know the nominative (mianownik) form of tasty. For more detail you can see the later lesson on adjectives or go to the following link: https://mowicpopolsku.com/polish-grammar/word-classes/adjectives/#declension

In Polish
Po polsku
In English
Po angielsku
♂ Smaczny Tasty
♀ Smaczna Tasty
⚲ Smaczne Tasty

In order to search for it in the dictionary, you have to use the male declension.

Grammar practice - Ćwiczenia gramatyczne

Plain Adjectives:
Smaczna kanapka Tasty sandwich.
Smaczny sok Tasty juice
Smaczne wino Tasty wine
Nominative (Być):
Zupa jest smaczna The soup is tasty.
Śniadanie jest smaczne Breakfast is tasty.
Accusative (Biernik):
Jem śniadanie i kolację I eat breakfast and dinner.
Jem obiad I am eating lunch.
Jecie posiłek You (plural) are eating a meal.
Mężczyzna ma pomidora * The man has a tomato
* The accusative (biernik) of pomidor would be just pomidor according to the rules, but as an exception to the rule, its declension is pomidora. There are many exceptions, a list of some is here: https://mowicpopolsku.com/polish-grammar/cases/accusative/